Journal of Physical Studies 24(2), Article 2902 [11 pages] (2020)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30970/jps.24.2902

EVOLUTION OF COSMOLOGICAL PERTURBATIONS IN THE MODELS WITH INTERACTING DYNAMICAL DARK ENERGY

R. Neomenko, B. Novosyadlyj 

Astronomical Observatory of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv,
8, Kyryla i Mefodiya St., Lviv, UA-79005, Ukraine
e-mail: oz.rik@hotmail.com

Received 08 April 2020; in final form 28 April 2020; accepted 30 April 2020; published online 21 May 2020

Evolution of cosmological perturbations is considered in the model with dynamical dark energy which non-gravitationally interacts with dark matter. The dark energy equation of state parameter (EoS) is varying in time and is parameterized by its adiabatic sound speed. Such model of interacting dark energy has advantages over the model with constant EoS, because it avoids non-adiabatic instabilities of dark energy in the radiation dominated epoch for certain types of interaction in the dark sector. The stability conditions for the solutions of equations of dark energy perturbations were derived. The impact of the strength of additional interaction between dark components on the evolution of the density and velocity perturbations in them is analysed for the quintessence and phantom types of dark energy.

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